BAM

Peterhead Converter Station, Eastern Green Link 2

Client

BAM

Completed

Result

Improving slipform safety, SSEN compliance, and programme efficiency through real-time concrete monitoring.

Real-time monitoring of strength and temperature enabled safe 24-hour slipform construction, improved compliance with SSEN specifications, and eliminated delays associated with cube testing.

BAM is delivering key transformer infrastructure as part of Eastern Green Link 2 (EGL2) – a major upgrade to the UK's electricity transmission network designed to support the integration of renewable energy. The project involves constructing two transformer structures and one spare transformer using a continuous 24-hour slipform method, where maintaining strict control over early-age concrete performance is critical.

To meet programme milestones and ensure compliance with stringent structural specifications, BAM deployed Converge's Signal Long Range sensors and ConcreteDNA platform to monitor concrete strength and temperature behaviour in real time.

The challenge

The transformer structures required thick concrete walls exceeding 500 mm, making temperature management a critical factor in ensuring structural integrity. SSEN specifications required strict control of temperature differentials between the concrete core and surface, meaning the team needed accurate monitoring throughout the curing process.

Prior to implementing Converge, slipform operators relied on traditional manual techniques to determine whether the concrete had hardened sufficiently to allow the slipform rig to advance — including probing the concrete with a steel rod to estimate its condition, a method that provided no quantifiable or verifiable data. Strength verification was primarily conducted using cube crushing tests, which required continuous laboratory support and only delivered results at fixed intervals rather than in real time.

This created several operational challenges:

  • Risk of temperature differential limits being exceeded without early detection
  • Limited confidence in determining when concrete had achieved sufficient strength for slipform advancement
  • Potential for structural defects or safety issues if the rig advanced too early
  • Programme delays caused by waiting for laboratory cube test results

The EGL2 project had also set a target to reduce carbon emissions by 20% from baseline, making the reduction of inefficiencies, unnecessary cement use, and rework a key priority.


The solution

BAM implemented Converge's Signal Long Range sensors and ConcreteDNA platform, enabling continuous real-time monitoring of both concrete strength development and temperature differentials throughout the slipform operation.

With sensors embedded directly in the concrete, engineers could access live data via the ConcreteDNA platform from any device, tracking curing behaviour around the clock. The solution proved straightforward to deploy – sensors were installed during the pour and activated quickly, with minimal disruption to site operations.

Key capabilities delivered:

  • Live strength verification: engineers could confirm in real time when concrete had achieved sufficient strength to safely advance the slipform rig
  • Continuous temperature compliance monitoring: differentials between the core and surface were tracked continuously against SSEN specification limits
  • Remote visibility across the project team: real-time data accessible from any device, improving coordination between engineering, construction, and quality teams
  • Simple site deployment: easy to integrate into existing workflows, with no disruption to ongoing 24-hour operations

Real-time data also enabled the team to quickly detect deviations from expected curing behaviour, allowing proactive intervention before issues could develop.

The results

Eliminated delays from cube testing

Instead of waiting for laboratory results, engineers could access live strength data and make immediate decisions about slipform advancement, removing one of the programme's key bottlenecks.

Continuous thermal compliance

Temperature differentials between core and surface were monitored throughout the pour, ensuring the concrete remained within SSEN specification limits and reducing the risk of thermal cracking.

Stronger quality assurance

Digital data records provided traceable documentation for QA processes, audits, and compliance reporting – replacing reliance on manual checks with a single, reliable source of truth.

Cost savings and carbon reduction

The project realised cost savings through reduced laboratory testing, lower staffing demands, and improved programme efficiency. Minimising rework and waste also supported the project's 20% carbon reduction target.

Improved team coordination

The platform gave engineering and construction teams a shared view of live concrete performance, simplifying communication and reducing reliance on manual coordination across a round-the-clock operation.

"For a continuous slipform operation, having reliable early-age strength data is critical. Converge provided real-time visibility of both strength development and temperature differentials, allowing us to confirm when it was safe to advance the rig and maintain compliance with SSE specifications. It significantly reduced the reliance on traditional cube testing and manual checks."
Mahesh Jayasundarage
Engineer, BAM

Similar case studies